Differences between the SC300
& SC400
The SC300 comes with a 3.0-liter Inline-6 (engine
designation: 2JZ-GE) and a choice between a 4-speed automatic
transmission with overdrive or a 5-speed manual transmission
(from 1992-1997). The SC400 comes with a 4.0-liter V-8 (engine
designation: 1UZ-FE) and a standard equipped 4-speed automatic
transmission with overdrive (from 1992-1997). Manual
transmissions were never offered for the SC400 and were
discontinued after 1997 on the SC300. In 1998 the SC400 received
a 5-speed automatic transmission with gated-shifter (from
1998-2000), while the 1998 SC300 received a 4-speed automatic
transmission with gated-shifter (1998-2000).
The SC400
came stock with 16x7.5-inch wheels and the SC300 came stock with
15x6.5-inch wheels. The SC400 came with larger front brakes,
power automated telescoping/tilting steering wheel, and the
third brake light was mounting inside the spoiler as opposed to
on the rear dash behind the windshield in the SC300. SC300s with
5-speed manuals do not come equipped with traction control
either - (info provided by Nick T).
Aftermarket Potential for the
SC300 & SC400
SC300: The SC300's major power upgrades lie
in turbo kits. As of now, there are two production turbo kits
that are direct bolt-ons for the SC300. One is offered by
Toyomoto and the other is offered by F-Max. The Toyomoto is
generally regarded as the better turbo kit because of its higher
quality parts and reliability, however the F-Max kit is a few
thousand dollars less in price. The SC300 shares the same engine
as the naturally aspirated Supra MKIV and therefore engine build
kits and aftermarket parts for the Supra are interchangeable
with the SC300. The Supra Getrag 6-speed manual transmission is
also capable of being transplanted into the SC300. Injen makes a
cold-air intake system for the SC300. ImportToys.com and
LexusSC400.com both sell MAF/VAF adaptor plates that allow you
to remove the stock air box and use high flow conical air
filters in place.
SC400: The major power gains on
the SC400 are still in their infancy stages, but soon there will
be two supercharger options and two twin turbocharger options.
Currently, two different twin turbo kits are under development
for the SC400, one bolt-on supercharger kit under development,
and one other supercharger kit is already available for sale.
One of the turbo kits will provide an intercooled twin T3 setup
with underbody mounted turbines, Weapon-R fuel management, and
is being developed by Leo at Weapon-R. The other turbo kit
provides a similar twin T04 turbo setup built by Powerhouse
Racing. Neither have been completed with performance results
therefore prices are not yet set and gains haven't been
recorded, but goals on both are +300rwhp at around 1-bar of
pressure. The supercharger under development is being
manufacturered by Area 51 Fabrications and will be sold in Stage
1, 2, 3 setups with Stage 1 set to achieve roughly +80-100rwhp.
This set up uses a Vortech blower and will clear the stock hood
without any major modifications. The other supercharger is being
sold by Forced Air
Technologies and would require a custom replacement cowl
hood or hood scoop to accomodate added engine
height.
Weapon-R makes a cold-air intake system for the
SC400 with available piggyback ECU. Injen also makes a cold-air
intake system for the SC400. ImportToys.com and LexusSC400.com
both sell MAF/VAF adaptor plates that allow you to remove the
stock air box and use high flow conical air filters in
place.
EXHAUST: The exhaust system for the SC300
and SC400 are indentical, however the JDM Soarers do have
variations with the mid-resonators and piping. Some of the
mufflers and cat-back systems that have been used on the SC300
and SC400 include: Veilside Titanium mufflers, Greddy MX
mufflers, Blitz Nur-Spec cat-back, JIC Twin Spartan cat-back,
Phoenix Target mufflers, Magnaflow Race Series mufflers,
Magnaflow Street Series mufflers, Do-Luck mufflers, Weapon-R
mufflers, Rod Millen Motorsports cat-back, G-tech mufflers,
Lukey mufflers, and Dynomax Ultraflow mufflers. The stock piping
on the SC300 and SC400 is 2.25-inches from the catalyic
convertors on back.
TORQUE CONVERTOR: Swift
Racing/Precision Industries makes a torque convertor for the
automatic transmission SC300s and SC400s. They are reported to
knock off over half a second on the quarter mile times and yield
similar 0-60mph track numbers out of the 92-97 SC400s as the
GS400.
AIR/FUEL MANAGEMENT: Apex'i's SAF-C will
work to optimize the air-fuel mixture on both SC300 and SC400.
Weapon-R's piggyback ECU will do the same air/fuel optimization
a bit more effectively.
SUSPENSION: Eibach makes
Prokit springs for the SC300 and SC400 that will drop the ride
height about 1-inch all the way around. Intrax makes springs
that drop the ride height 1.5-inches in the front and 1.3-inches
in the rear. Eibach Prokits designed for the MKIV Toyota Supra
are compatible with the SC300 and SC400. OEM Supra NA and Supra
TT springs work with the SC300 and SC400 as well. See more details on
Supra suspension here. Tokico makes gas shocks for the
SC300 and SC400 as does KYB AGX. OEM Supra struts work as well.
Tein makes 4-way adjustable coilovers for the SC300 and SC400.
Canover makes an air can suspenion for the SC300 and
SC400.
Common problems on the SC300
& SC400
Here's a list compiled by Todd Matsubara of TM
Engineering LLC showing of some common problems experienced in
the SC300 and SC400. Once again, this is just a list of some of
the more common issues to arise with owners. More than likely no
single SC300 or SC400 will experience more than a few of these
in it's entire lifespan....
- Burnt needles: Some of the older SCs
report having burnt out LEDs in the gauge needles. Lexus
Dash is a company based out of Plano, Texas that
specializes in permanently fixing the burnt needles.
- Burnt bulbs: Some of the older SCs have
burnt out bulbs in the instrument cluster and climate control
unit. Replacement bulbs are slightly dimmer in brightness in
order to increase longevity. Part#: LX 84999-60360 are about
$7/ea - (info provided by Ryan)
- Leaking power steering pump: Some of the
older SCs have a faulty seal in the power steering pump, which
can leak power steering fluid onto the alternator and destroy
both parts if the problem is neglected. Replace the seal for
~$1 or rebuild the PSP for ~$125.
- Cracked/dried/hardened leather on the
seats: Older SCs tend to have cracks and callous
leather seats, especially if kept ungaraged in dry/arid
climates without window tints. If the sun damage is severe, Leatherseats.com offers a complete
genuine leather replacement kit for the SC for ~$600. Custom
leather applications also available there.
- Cracked dash vents: The most common issue
with the SC is a crack in plastic trim around the center air
vents. The cause is rapid hot-cold air changes expanding and
contracting the plastic until it snaps. A replacement center
vent is $100-700 depending on model year. $100 for 1992 &
1997-2000, and $700 for 1993-1996 due to the integrated
passenger airbag. - (info provided by SMARK, Hermosa, &
jwar)
- Cracked window sill: The second most
common is a small crack in the leather wrapped around the
window sill. This is caused by a weak spot in the plastic
frame around the window. The plastic underneath, right by the
screw hole, cracks from the pressure of an arm. Leather repair
shop quote: $50 - (info provided by
joelchicago)
- Worn front suspension bushings: Some of
the older SCs may have squeaky control arm bushings caused by
deterioration of the rubber. Daizen bushings from TM
Engineering are a permanent fix at $100/set.
- Bad door hinges: A few SCs have
experienced sagging/drooping alignment of the door originating
from the double-jointed door hinges. Cause is the weight of
the door on the bearings over time. Lexus dealership
replacement: $400/hinge
- Fogged/faded headlights: Some SCs have
cracked headlight housings allowing for moisture and
condensation to get trapped inside creating a foggy mildew
coat. Replacement headlight assemblies are $290/ea.
DIY fixes for common problems
Replacing the Power
Steering Pump:
info provided by lexcoupe94:
The pump brackets are mounted at about a 45 degree
angle looking at the pump from the front. The outside bolt is
higher. After you remove the airbox, overflow tank, pump
reservoir and bracket, belt and pump pulley, and some type of
vacuum valve on the passenger side of the motor, the side bolts
can be removed. They are tough to see; you have to feel for
them. I think they were 14mm. Then disconnect the high pressure
hose and remove the two front bolts. You gotta pull the pulley
off for access to the front bolts. I carefully pried the pump
off with a crowbar by prying one side, then rotating the pulley
180 degrees and prying again. I would recommend using a puller,
though-would be easier and safer.
Rebuilt pumps are available from PartsAmerica.com
and AutoZone.com for reasonable prices.
Bleeding Air From P/S/
Pump:
info provided by lexcoupe94:
- Check power steering fluid level. Fill if
necessary.
- Warm up the car 5 minutes or so to heat up
the p/s fluid.
- Jack the front end up and prop up on
jackstands so that the wheels turn free.
- Take off the
p/s fluid reservoir cap and stuff a rag aroung the reservoir to
catch any fluid.
- With car running, turn the wheel full
left and right 10 times or so, then straighten wheels and check
fluid.
- If fluid level is down, fill to proper hot level
and turn full left & right 10 more times. Repeat until no
more air or fluid burps out.
- Lower wheels back down and
recheck fluid.
Replacing trunk lift
supports:
info provided by PERRYinLA:
Here are the instructions - some of it won't make
sense until you actually start the process:
Try to enlist a friend to help - to hold up the
trunk lid, but you can do it yourself using a sturdy pole to
prop it up.
1. Inside the trunk, peel off, from the top, the
interior cloth-like panel that separates the trunk cavity from
the back seat/gas tank area. It's held down with little plastic
clips. These clips will release if you give them a tug. You
should then be able to see the gas tank and the lifts attached
to the trunk hinges.
2. You can't just pop the old lifts off because
they are not yet fully extended. There are a pair of little
black plastic bumpers that clip onto the tubular metal
connecting the trunk to the struts. Pull them out so you can
lift the trunk to its full height.
3. Using a 12mm open end wrench unscrew the ball
portion of the ball and socket joint that is on the top part of
the lift supports. It may be hard to start because it has
Locktite on it.
4. Using a screwdriver, unclip the metal retainer
that secures the bottom part of the lifter cylinder to a stud on
the car body. If you won't be re-using your old struts, you can
just jam a screwdriver and bend the clips so that they release.
(I had to be more careful, since I knew I would be re-using
them.)
5. Now you reverse step 3 for the replacement
struts.
6. Clip the bottom part of your new cylinders onto
their round studs.
7. Put those rubber bumpers back into place,
paying attention to the little key piece that fits into a hole
on the tubular trunk arm.
8. Put the interior piece back into place with the
clips.
These pneumatic cylinders are under a lot of
pressure, even when they're too weak to hold up the lid. Don't
cut them or get your finger in the way when they are compressed.
Also, take care not to nick or scratch the polished metal rods
on the struts.
If you REALLY want to extend the service life of
your lift supports, keep in mind there is a slight chance that
your trunk currently has only one strut shot, but the other is
in good shape. So replace the struts one at a time. If replacing
one strut results in a trunk lid that will stay up, you may wish
to hold onto the extra strut until the time your other strut
gives out.
Rebuilding Door
Hinge:
info provided by Ian Miller:
click here
Replacing burnt
bulbs:
info provided by Ryan:
click here
Recommended vendors for the
SC300/400
click here for official ClubLexus vendors
click here for Parts.Com's top Lexus OEM
resellers
Available bodykits for the
SC300/400
AB Flug Type 1: [pic 1] [pic 2]
AB Flug Type 2: [pic 1] [pic 2] [pic 3]
AB Flug Type 3: [pic 1] [pic 2] [pic 3] [pic 4] [pic 5]
Barramundy: [pic 1] [pic 2]
BN Sports: [pic 1] [pic 2] [pic 3] [pic 4]
Bomex: [pic 1] [pic 2] [pic 3] [pic 4] [pic 5] [pic 6] [pic 7] [pic 8]
C-One: [pic 1] [pic 2]
Do-Luck: [pic 1] [pic 2] [pic 3] [pic 4]
Do-Luck DK400: [pic 1] [pic 2] [pic 3] [pic 4] [pic 5]
Evolution/Auto Couture: [pic 1] [pic 2] [pic 3] [pic 4] [pic 5] [pic 6]
Exclusive: [pic 1]
Extremor Arising 1: [pic 1] [pic 2]
Extremor Arising 2: [pic 1] [pic 2] [pic 3]
Explosion: [pic 1] [pic 2] [pic 3] [pic 4]
Garage SPL: [pic 1]
Hiro: [pic 1]
Inspection: [pic 1]
Include: [pic 1]
JIC Magic: [pic 1] [pic 2]
Kaminari: [pic 1] [pic 2]
Mythos: [pic 1] [pic 2] [pic 3] [pic 4] [pic 5] [pic 6]
Runner Widebody: [pic 1] [pic 2] [pic 3] [pic 4]
Sard: [pic 1]
Shot: [pic 1] [pic 2] [pic 3]
Target: [pic 1] [pic 2]
T&E: [pic 1] [pic 2] [pic 3] [pic 4] [pic 5]
Veilside: [pic 1] [pic 2] [pic 3] [pic 4]
VIS Vertex: [pic 1] [pic 2]
Wilder: [pic 1] [pic 2]
Wise: [pic 1] [pic 2]
Wise Sport Lip: [pic 1]
Wald Executive: [pic 1] [pic 2] [pic 3]
info and pictures gathered with help from do-luck sc,
Lvangundy, tggoodrich, .star., Lex Luthor, howiedoit, TurboSC,
& AzLex
1997-2000 Full body conversion
parts listing - info provided by Din & SDSC300:
Below is the complete listing for all parts required
to perform an exterior body conversion for 92-96 models to the
97-00 style SC300/400. Prices provided are Lexus list price and
can be found elsewhere for cheaper.
Description |
Part Number |
List Price |
front bumper cover |
52119-24914 |
315.64 |
front grill insert |
53114-24020 |
104.33 |
front absorber |
52611-24030 |
48.57 |
front-left foglight |
81220-24040 |
--.-- |
front-right foglight |
81210-24040 |
--.-- |
left body rocker panel |
75851-24900 |
236.37 |
right body rocker panel |
75852-24900 |
236.37 |
rocker panel clips |
75868-24020 |
1.82 |
rear bumper cover |
52159-24905 |
324.82 |
rear-left quarter panel |
76973-24902 |
88.72 |
rear-right quarter panel |
76974-24902 |
88.72 |
rear-left retainer |
52587-24010 |
13.45 |
rear-right retainer |
52586-24010 |
13.45 |
left tail light |
81560-24070 |
204.20 |
right tail light |
81550-24070 |
204.20 |
rear spoiler |
----- ----- |
---.-- |
Model year differences/changes
for the SC400
Click
here for model year differences and changes for the
SC400
Model year differences/changes
for the SC300
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DIY mods for the SC300/400
Converting cornering lights
into fog lights
(Installing a basic automotive
relay)
First you'll need to buy a few items: a 4 or 5-pin
30-amp automotive relay, an inline fuse holder, a 30-amp fuse,
about 20-ft 12-awg wire, a box of t-taps (5 is all you'll need
if you don't mess up), roll of electrical tape, and good solid
connectors: either use solder or buy male-female disconnects.
All of this stuff is available at Radio Shack and should cost
you no more than $10-15.
Now you need to get to know the relay. A relay is
essentially a mechanical switching device that is activated by a
low voltage input to activate a high voltage switch. In this
application, your low current trigger will be tapped off the
parking lights. Your high current output will be the power
supplied to the auxiliary lights by the battery via the relay.
The relay itself should be a 1-inch black plastic cube with 5
spades on one face, and some sort of mounting tab on another.
The 5 spades are labelled something like 30, 85, 86, 87, 87a (at
least these are Bosch's labelling).
- 30 is your input voltage for the switched
device.
- 87a is an open circuit (no power).
- 87 is a
closed circuit that supplies the high current to your auxiliary
lights.
- 85 and 86 can be interchangeable, but they are the
low voltage leads from your parking lights.
You can choose either headlights, city/parking
lights, or sidemarker lights as your signal trigger. I used the
city lights because they were easiest to access, the relay can
be switched with an input signal as low as 150mV, and in case
anything went wrong, no big deal.
Hopefully everyone here already knows that every
DC electrical device requires two connections: a postive (live)
and negative (ground). The colored wire is always ground (yes
black is a color) and white is always the live wire. (in AC it's
slightly different)
STEP 1
Basically, your first
connection is going to be two t-taps off the both cornering
lights' positive wires. Now connect the two t-taps you just made
with two runs of 12-awg wire, and lead both wires back to the
battery pan. Twist the two wires together into one single wire
and connect them to the 87 spade.
The 87a spade will have no connection because it
is the open switch.
STEP 2
Lexus uses a switched
ground system which presents a problem because your cornering
lights aren't always grounded. So to resolve this issue, go back
to the cornering lights and t-tap both of the negative (ground)
wires. Run two lengths of 12-awg wire from these t-taps---the
same way you just did with the positive wire---to the negative
post on the car battery. Your circuit is now properly grounded.
STEP 3
Next send a wire from
the battery's negative post to the 85 spade.
STEP 4
Now make another t-tap
off of the positive wire from your chosen signal trigger (in my
case the city light), usually the closest one is the best. Once
you've established this t-tap, run another piece of 12-awg wire
from the t-tap to 86 spade.
STEP 5
Last is to establish
the big power! You will connect the battery's 12v positive post
to the 30 spade. BUT before you do that, use that inline fuse
holder you bought. It will be a black, plastic, well... "fuse
holder", with a looped wire running from one end to the other.
Cut the loop into two bare ends. Connect one end to the 12v
positive battery post, and connect the other end to the 30 spade
on the relay. You may need to splice or crimp extra wire to make
the run to the 30 space. It is critical that the fuse holder is
very close to the battery. Like less than 12-inches of wire
between them both. Make sure you weren't eager and stuck a fuse
in that fuse-holder yet, because that would create a live
circuit.
STEP 6
Right now the relay
system is completely wired up, but there is no fuse in the
holder. Therefore no current is running through it so it is
still safe. At this point, you'll want to check all connections
from and to the relay and once you've determined all is secured
and well, insulate it! You want to make the relay water and
weatherproof. I did so by wrapping the entire thing in 6 layers
of electrical tape. Feel free to use more if you want. Then tuck
or mount the relay somewhere safe (IE somwhere away from water
exposure and engine heat). I put mine next to the battery pan
which remains relatively dry and cool.
STEP 7
Now you can insert the
30-amp fuse you bought and test out the relay circuit. Turn the
light wand in your car to activate the parking lights. Your
cornering lights should turn on as well.
Other available mods for the
SC300/400
ClearCorners.com has designed a custom
one-of-a-kind tail light for the SC300 and SC400 using orginal
parts, they've created LED lights with clear-lens coverings.
They also offer clear sidemarkers for the SC300 and SC400 as
well.
Illusion-Lighting.com has custom
fabricated the world's first HID retrofit for the SC300 and
SC400. The retrofits use BMW E39 OEM parts from an actual BMW
540iL and are transplanted directly into the SC headlight
housing with a very OEM look. Other custom options are available
including other BMW and Audi applications.
Bulb, tire, wheel, and speaker
sizes
The SC300 stock wheels are 15x6.5 inches (all four), and the
stock tires are Bridgestone Potenza RE940 215/60ZR15
The SC400 stock wheels are 16x7.5 inches (all four), and the
stock tires are Bridgestone Potenza RE940 225/55ZR16
The speakers on the stock Pioneer system and on the Nakamichi
premium sound system are 4-inch midranges front and back, 1-inch
tweeters in the front, and 10-inch free-air subwoofer in the
rear deck.
The low beam bulb is 9006/HB4. The high beam bulb is
9005/HB3. The city/parking light, front/rear sidemarker,
step/courtesy light, license plate light, and trunk light all
use 168 and 194 wedge bulbs.
Compatible Supra parts for the
SC300/400
Supra wheels will fit the SC300/400 perfectly. OEM
Supra springs and Eibach Supra Prokits will work with the SC300
and SC400; However, you do need to buy either Tokico struts, KYB
AGX struts, or Supra struts for the rear axles due to differing
perch heights. It is recommended that you replace all four
struts instead of just the rears if you go this route.
Installing Supra Prokits without the Supra/Tokico struts will
result in a lifted rear end, higher than stock height. Supra NA
and TT struts will fit the SC300 and SC400 fine. Supra sway bars
will fit the SC300 and SC400 - (info provided by PCMW).
Supra braking systems will fit the SC300 and SC400 as long as
you use 17x8-inch wheels or larger. Supra braking systems will
not fit on the SC300 or SC400 with stock wheels
mounted.
Part numbers for common parts
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Compiled by:
- Rich Wang,
Webmaster Intellexual.net
09/20/02