BMW M-Series Engine Output
#31
I read what makes sense in the thread from those with knowledge about the cars.. Thanks. Commence...
#33
Do chickens have lips? Anywho, folks take a look at the precision that goes into the production of M engines. Here is the the E92 M3 motor being assembled
http://youtube.com/watch?v=EcvD_VaJ2UE
http://youtube.com/watch?v=EcvD_VaJ2UE
#34
Do chickens have lips? Anywho, folks take a look at the precision that goes into the production of M engines. Here is the the E92 M3 motor being assembled
http://youtube.com/watch?v=EcvD_VaJ2UE
http://youtube.com/watch?v=EcvD_VaJ2UE
Are all M engines hand built? I didn't watch the video with sound, the girlfriend is napping.
#35
I just want to chime in about the 335i engine issues. AFAIK, there are no real actual *engine* issues. If anyone can clue me in on that let me know. The two issues that have come up are the hp fuel pump (resolved) and the oil/coolant overheating, which I believe is also resolved. BMWNA has offered me a secondary oil cooler (I got one of the cars without one), but my car has been running so well I am hesitant to mess with it.
The N54 engine may or many not have problems, I still think it's too early to tell. The most miles on a 335i now can't be much over 40k tops.
The N54 engine may or many not have problems, I still think it's too early to tell. The most miles on a 335i now can't be much over 40k tops.
#36
I just want to chime in about the 335i engine issues. AFAIK, there are no real actual *engine* issues. If anyone can clue me in on that let me know. The two issues that have come up are the hp fuel pump (resolved) and the oil/coolant overheating, which I believe is also resolved. BMWNA has offered me a secondary oil cooler (I got one of the cars without one), but my car has been running so well I am hesitant to mess with it.
The N54 engine may or many not have problems, I still think it's too early to tell. The most miles on a 335i now can't be much over 40k tops.
The N54 engine may or many not have problems, I still think it's too early to tell. The most miles on a 335i now can't be much over 40k tops.
#37
Wow, thanks very much for all the responses, I'm glad to see so much interest. Also, on another note, I notice that lately it seems most companies are aiming for the 100HP/liter mark which has been seen in the 7th gen. Celica, and the RSX, etc. So what is stopping the 1UZ or 3UZ and future engines from achieving something like that? Just for comparison, what is the difference between the 1UZ/3UZ and the engine in the Celica and RSX that makes them have so much more output per liter?
#38
Wow, thanks very much for all the responses, I'm glad to see so much interest. Also, on another note, I notice that lately it seems most companies are aiming for the 100HP/liter mark which has been seen in the 7th gen. Celica, and the RSX, etc. So what is stopping the 1UZ or 3UZ and future engines from achieving something like that? Just for comparison, what is the difference between the 1UZ/3UZ and the engine in the Celica and RSX that makes them have so much more output per liter?
1) These engines have rather high compression rate.
2) They make the power at high RPMs.
3) They have no low end torque whatsoever.
So if you take an engine with 400hp and 300lb/ft, and even it out, it becomes 350/350.
#39
Well, technically you're right, the 335 does not have engine issues, but overheating issues that are caused by insuficcient cooling, which in turn caused by lousy engineering. With all that overheating these engines are guaranteed to start blowing head gaskets, having sludge issues, seizing, and then some.
#40
Well, if you look at Celica, RSX, S2000, M3, you will see that
1) These engines have rather high compression rate.
2) They make the power at high RPMs.
3) They have no low end torque whatsoever.
So if you take an engine with 400hp and 300lb/ft, and even it out, it becomes 350/350.
1) These engines have rather high compression rate.
2) They make the power at high RPMs.
3) They have no low end torque whatsoever.
So if you take an engine with 400hp and 300lb/ft, and even it out, it becomes 350/350.
Also, how much difference does the individual throttle bodies yield? And how about the BMW variable valve timing technology? Is the Double Vanos the name of it?
Last edited by greyBLITZ; 10-20-07 at 08:01 PM.
#41
Yes. Double Vanos is BMW's teminology for variable valve timing. The valve timing is not only for the intake valves, but also the exhaust valves too.
Usually you're able to shift your powerband depending on how you design your engine. Lexus acheived a flatter torque curve that's suitable for city driving. No one wants a very peaky powerband in a heavier luxury car.
The individual throttle body itself isn't rocket science. Instead of one throttle body for the whole car, you now have one for each cylinder. The benefits of having individual TB is less pumping loss, allowing you to restore some power that's loss by using a manifold that connects to 1 throttle body. Sharper throttle response are not uncommon with ITBs. However, just like a regular intake manifold, the throttle bodies must be tuned correctly. Having a TB too big will net in low end loss, but you might gain top end power. Having the throttle bodies too small may be easier for city driving, but you will have restriction on the top end.
A lot of cars do not come with ITB due to cost and complexity.
Usually you're able to shift your powerband depending on how you design your engine. Lexus acheived a flatter torque curve that's suitable for city driving. No one wants a very peaky powerband in a heavier luxury car.
The individual throttle body itself isn't rocket science. Instead of one throttle body for the whole car, you now have one for each cylinder. The benefits of having individual TB is less pumping loss, allowing you to restore some power that's loss by using a manifold that connects to 1 throttle body. Sharper throttle response are not uncommon with ITBs. However, just like a regular intake manifold, the throttle bodies must be tuned correctly. Having a TB too big will net in low end loss, but you might gain top end power. Having the throttle bodies too small may be easier for city driving, but you will have restriction on the top end.
A lot of cars do not come with ITB due to cost and complexity.
#43
Right! So maybe that is the secret to such high power ratings since it is always measured as peak HP? Someone mentioned that the M's don't have much of an impressive low-end torque rating. I know the 1UZ/3UZ has an amazingly flat torque curve. So do you guys think the reason that it's maxHP is so much lower, is due to the fact that they have compromised in order to achieve a very flat and uniform torque curve?
As far as 1US/3UZ goes, it has a flat torque curve just like most engines out there. I wouldn't say they compromise HP to achieve flat torque curve, I would say that cars like M3, S2000 compromise the torque curve to achieve flat HP. They don't really start to pull until after 4000RPMs, but the good thing about it is that they have a really high redline so their power range is very good, and they are amazing to drive around a track while keeping the engine spinning fast. However it is not very useful in city driving, because you wont be launching the car at 4000rpms and redlining it every time.
[/QUOTE]
Also, how much difference does the individual throttle bodies yield? And how about the BMW variable valve timing technology? Is the Double Vanos the name of it?[/QUOTE]
I think GSteg explained it very nicely, I would just like to add that individual TB's, as well as other complex components, can become tuning/maintenance nightmares as the car gets older.
#45
ehm, yes, M3 has had some issues (and then again owners probably abused it) and 335i is having some issues too... I am sure you check up on bimmer forums once in a while, eh?
Lets not pretend everything is fine in german land.
We have our own share of issues (Tranny ES350, rattles in other models), but BMW does as well, and if you check (for instance) 335i, not only it has rattles it also has trannies blown, ecu's being replaced, engines overheating, fuel pumps issues, electrics etc, etc...
Search for "problems" on IS boards and on 3 series boards. I assure you that you will get wastly different results.
There is reason Lexus was 6th in Consumer Reports and BMW was 18th.
Lets not pretend everything is fine in german land.
We have our own share of issues (Tranny ES350, rattles in other models), but BMW does as well, and if you check (for instance) 335i, not only it has rattles it also has trannies blown, ecu's being replaced, engines overheating, fuel pumps issues, electrics etc, etc...
Search for "problems" on IS boards and on 3 series boards. I assure you that you will get wastly different results.
There is reason Lexus was 6th in Consumer Reports and BMW was 18th.
So do BMW have more issues than Lexus - yes, but please quit with the all BMWs have "major issues" campaign - you do a disservice to people like the OP and when they find out you are wrong, they no longer trust your posts.