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Inside Line: our Chevy Volt's battery miles cost more than the gas ones

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Old 11-12-10, 12:43 AM
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spwolf
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Default Inside Line: our Chevy Volt's battery miles cost more than the gas ones

During its time with us, our 2011 Chevy Volt tester consumed energy at the rate of 39.0 kilowatt-hours per 100 miles when in electric-only mode and averaged 31.1 mpg in gas engine assistance mode. We paid an average of $0.31 per kilowatt-hour of electricity and $3.31 per gallon of 91 octane swill, so the magic of arithmetic tells us that each one of the Volt's miles driven on electricity cost us more money than if it'd simply consumed gasoline instead. That's due in part to our high electricity rate - had our rate dropped to $0.24 per kilowatt-hour, we'd have reached parity on a cost-per-mile basis between electrons and dinosaurs.
http://green.autoblog.com/2010/11/11...e-g/3#thankYou



p.s. keep in mind they are using 31 MPG from Volt to compare the costs... if they used >50% more efficient Prius, it would be very hard to get such cheap electricity because you would spend more than baseline and your costs would go up.
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Old 11-12-10, 01:22 AM
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When they plug in the hybrids into the wall the power company has to burn coal to supply that electricity so instead of making co2 at the exhaust tip they are making it at the chimney. Yay green.
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Old 11-12-10, 04:13 AM
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The best place for electric cars is Quebec. You get charged around 5.45¢/kWh Got to love Hydro electricity. We just need more Nuclear power plants (way more clean).

Last edited by JessePS; 11-12-10 at 06:29 AM.
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Old 11-12-10, 05:25 AM
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kwh prices by state and sector

http://www.eia.doe.gov/electricity/epm/table5_6_a.html
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Old 11-12-10, 05:56 AM
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31 cents per kwh? Holy crap. I thought mine was expensive at 15 cents per kwh. So if 24 cents is the magic number, then at 15 cents I'd be in the zone...until PA rate caps expire in January.
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Old 11-12-10, 07:08 AM
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Originally Posted by Stormwind
When they plug in the hybrids into the wall the power company has to burn coal to supply that electricity so instead of making co2 at the exhaust tip they are making it at the chimney. Yay green.
sorry, that's a stupid argument....and its been rebuked many times....look it up...even if the electricity is generated via coal its STILL way way way cleaner than the equivalent ICE tail pipe emissions.
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Old 11-12-10, 09:56 AM
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Where the hell did they go to pay 31¢/kWh??

The average residential rate as seen on the chart posted by J.P. is around 10-15¢/kwh.

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Old 11-12-10, 10:17 AM
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Originally Posted by SLegacy99
31 cents per kwh? Holy crap. I thought mine was expensive at 15 cents per kwh. So if 24 cents is the magic number, then at 15 cents I'd be in the zone...until PA rate caps expire in January.
... but compared to a Prius even at a conservative 45-50mpg, you'd need to get down into the 15 cents/kwh range just to match.

Originally Posted by bagwell
sorry, that's a stupid argument....and its been rebuked many times....look it up...even if the electricity is generated via coal its STILL way way way cleaner than the equivalent ICE tail pipe emissions.
I have no idea what studies you're referring to. The most generous I've ever seen gave a 20% or so emissions advantage to EVs on coal vs. ICEs, and most studies give a very nominal advantage to EVs on coal if at all (recent studies consistently give the nod to compact ICEs over EVs on coal). And compared to hybrids, EVs on coals actually emit far more.

From a pure emissions perspective, the EV movement is just silly until electric grid energy production moves away from coal.
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Old 11-12-10, 11:15 AM
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insideline is based on socal right? That electric chart doesnt show anything higher than 20 in California...

anyways, the good news is that by 2020, PGE in california will have 40% of its energy made by alternative sources (wind, solar, and wave)
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Old 11-12-10, 11:47 AM
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Originally Posted by -J-P-L-
Where the hell did they go to pay 31¢/kWh??

The average residential rate as seen on the chart posted by J.P. is around 10-15¢/kwh.

Santa Monica... actually, it depends on when you charge your car and how much electricity you spend... with your car being charged at your house, you will definitely go over baseline and get bigger rates.

And again, 24c is breaking point for Volt which gets 31MPG... with Prius and 45-50 MPG, you would need to pay less than 15-18c just to break even, forgetting how much extra you paid for the car.
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Old 11-12-10, 12:34 PM
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Originally Posted by spwolf
And again, 24c is breaking point for Volt which gets 31MPG... with Prius and 45-50 MPG, you would need to pay less than 15-18c just to break even, forgetting how much extra you paid for the car.
That being said, gas prices are on their way up.


But for all we know the Plug in Prius will go further on a Kwh than the Volt does.



Using a Kill-a-Watt, I measured the total consumption in that time of 3.66 kWh. My electric cost is 8.8 cents per kWh so that charge cost me a total of 32 cents. Considering that the estimated charge time for the pack is 3 hours, I would expect that to be consistent night after night. Quick calculation: 14 miles of EV for 32 cents is 2.29 cents per mile. Compare that to my ’04 Prius averaging 60 mpg at $3.00 per gallon, which is 5.00 cents per mile. Compare that to a family sedan averaging 30 MPG and a cost per mile of 10.00 cents.
http://priuschat.com/forums/prius-hy...-phv-blog.html

@ 31 cents per Kwh it would cost 8 cents per mile. Still seems awfully high for electric...I would go solar if I lived there.

14 miles on 3.66 Kwh = 3.8 miles per Kwh in the Prius

100 miles on 39 Kwh = 2.56 miles per Kwh in the Volt.

Unofficial of course, but that is a significant difference in efficiency. However, I would imagine that Inside Line drove the Volt hard, given the 31 MPG average, whereas all of the other reports I've been reading about the Volt have stated 38 MPG consistently.

Last edited by SLegacy99; 11-12-10 at 12:50 PM.
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Old 11-12-10, 12:48 PM
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That being said, gas prices are on their way up.
And what makes you think electric prices are not?
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Old 11-12-10, 12:52 PM
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Originally Posted by J.P.
And what makes you think electric prices are not?
I shall refer you to my original post.

Originally Posted by SLegacy99
31 cents per kwh? Holy crap. I thought mine was expensive at 15 cents per kwh. So if 24 cents is the magic number, then at 15 cents I'd be in the zone...until PA rate caps expire in January.
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Old 11-12-10, 12:55 PM
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most mags got mid 30's.... few got mid 20s.

I also wonder at miles per KWh rating basically (or KWh per 100 km), it will sure be very different between different manufacturers, just like different cars get different mpg.
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Old 11-12-10, 12:58 PM
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http://www.eia.doe.gov/electricity/epm/table5_6_a.html



Code:
Table 5.6.A.  Average Retail Price of Electricity to Ultimate Customers by End-Use Sector, by State, July 2010 and 2009										
(Cents per Kilowatthour)										
	Residential		Commercial[1]		Industrial[1]		Transportation[[1]]		All Sectors	
Census Division										
and State										
	Jul-10	Jul-09	Jul-10	Jul-09	Jul-10	Jul-09	Jul-10	Jul-09	Jul-10	Jul-09
New England	16.12	17.32	14.68	16.42	13.45	11.42	8.64	7.57	15	15.56
Connecticut	19.03	20.44	16.51	16.73	14.54	15.4	11.29	10.03	17.44	18.02
Maine	15.44	15.2	12.18	12.15	9.21	9.54	--	--	12.62	12.54
Massachusetts	14.71	16.69	14.92	18.63	14.41	10.87	6.78	6.08	14.65	15.53
New Hampshire	16.11	16.4	14.13	15.3	12.75	13.74	--	--	14.74	15.46
Rhode Island	15.11	14.55	11.54	13.02	15.5	9.88	13.46	--	13.55	13.13
Vermont	15.27	14.88	13.21	12.89	9.35	9.14	--	--	13.06	12.69
Middle Atlantic	16.72	16.29	15.1	14.34	9.11	8.37	13.7	13	14.78	13.98
New Jersey	17.37	17.86	15.17	16.18	13.17	11.34	12.94	18.3	15.99	16.39
New York	19.58	19.13	17.88	16.16	10.27	11.27	15.27	13.95	17.89	16.7
Pennsylvania	13.34	12.44	10.32	9.7	8.03	6.97	8.29	7.69	10.83	9.81
East North Central	11.67	11.15	9.14	9.14	6.74	6.9	7.06	8.94	9.49	9.21
Illinois	12	10.95	8.31	8.3	7.42	7.89	6.82	8.74	9.65	9.13
Indiana	9.28	9.4	8.19	8.24	5.91	5.81	9.33	9.49	7.73	7.63
Michigan	12.86	12.23	10.16	9.98	7.77	7.42	9.97	12.3	10.64	10.16
Ohio	11.72	11.43	9.5	9.85	6.38	7.07	9.8	11.1	9.44	9.54
Wisconsin	12.51	11.88	10.22	9.78	7.07	6.97	--	--	10.11	9.58
West North Central	10.66	10.03	8.78	8.24	6.64	6.46	8.3	8.06	9	8.48
Iowa	11.26	10.92	9.16	8.8	6.55	6.41	--	--	9.07	8.74
Kansas	10.62	9.98	8.7	8.24	6.59	6.28	--	--	9.02	8.46
Minnesota	10.9	10.44	9.04	8.53	6.72	6.81	7.68	7.75	9.07	8.75
Missouri	10.53	9.62	8.85	8.13	6.58	6.27	8.99	8.39	9.29	8.51
Nebraska	10.35	9.95	8.29	8.06	6.85	6.63	--	--	8.48	8.19
North Dakota	9.43	8.92	7.72	7.16	6.69	6.28	--	--	7.88	7.37
South Dakota	9.85	9.32	8.01	7.33	6.1	5.68	--	--	8.31	7.7
South Atlantic	11.34	11.52	9.46	9.58	7.13	6.79	10.45	10.8	10.03	10.09
Delaware	13.97	14.5	11.37	12.02	10.58	9.1	--	--	12.39	12.26
District of Columbia	14.23	14.25	15.26	14.18	10.05	10.7	12.58	13.93	14.85	14.12
Florida	11.68	12.31	9.81	10.6	9.04	9.25	8.81	10.19	10.79	11.45
Georgia	10.85	10.75	9.24	8.99	7.17	6.44	8.5	7.91	9.61	9.35
Maryland	15.02	15.99	11.9	12.09	9.96	10.02	11.01	10.88	13.24	13.58
North Carolina	10.41	10.17	8.41	8.09	6.75	6.22	7.39	6.56	9.12	8.78
South Carolina	10.52	10.27	9.05	8.72	6.03	5.92	--	--	8.83	8.62
Virginia	10.78	11.01	7.7	7.83	6.76	6.58	7.25	8.43	8.97	8.97
West Virginia	8.9	7.88	7.52	6.49	6	5.08	7.86	5.6	7.53	6.51
East South Central	9.79	9.64	9.33	9.28	6.24	6.04	10.64	9.55	8.57	8.42
Alabama	10.79	10.71	10.09	10.24	6.28	6	--	--	9.14	9.09
Kentucky	8.65	8.53	7.81	7.95	5.36	5.42	--	--	7.16	7.09
Mississippi	10.22	10.13	9.41	9.34	6.81	6.49	--	--	9.03	8.9
Tennessee	9.52	9.08	9.72	9.34	7.04	6.67	10.64	9.55	8.99	8.58
West South Central	11.02	11.35	8.83	9.08	6.32	6.1	10.01	9.93	9.14	9.42
Arkansas	8.96	9.6	7.06	8.04	5.77	6.34	10.78	13.7	7.47	8.2
Louisiana	9.19	8.14	8.49	7.53	5.81	4.93	10.42	10.41	8.01	7.12
Oklahoma	9.59	8.64	8.29	7.59	6.13	5.05	--	--	8.42	7.54
Texas	11.99	12.72	9.16	9.7	6.59	6.55	9.94	9.84	9.75	10.39
Mountain	11.3	10.87	9.32	9.11	6.98	6.99	9.8	9.2	9.48	9.23
Arizona	11.79	11.3	10.38	10.1	7.48	7.37	--	--	10.77	10.39
Colorado	11.76	10.4	9.59	8.92	7.46	6.69	10.11	9.01	9.86	8.87
Idaho	8.56	8.43	6.93	6.91	5.64	6.19	--	--	6.72	7.05
Montana	9.66	9.5	8.55	8.36	5.77	5.65	--	--	7.79	7.55
Nevada	12.08	12.88	9.49	10.58	10.01	10.41	10.42	11.6	10.8	11.49
New Mexico	11.63	10.74	9.48	8.78	6.6	6.12	--	--	9.39	8.66
Utah	9.49	9.07	7.56	7.43	5.65	5.47	9.14	8.69	7.75	7.5
Wyoming	9.38	9.13	7.63	7.53	4.91	5.07	--	--	6.27	6.32
Pacific Contiguous	13.31	13.58	14.21	13.78	8.72	9.02	8.78	8.88	12.65	12.71
California	15.52	15.92	16.57	16.12	12.36	12.1	8.85	8.94	15.43	15.33
Oregon	9.22	9.05	7.78	7.5	5.95	5.77	6.95	6.8	7.79	7.6
Washington	8.29	7.88	7.34	6.87	3.82	4.38	6.44	5.8	6.48	6.5
Pacific Noncontiguous	24.26	21.22	21.07	18.25	20.02	16.43	--	--	21.69	18.56
Alaska	17.13	18	14.61	15.01	13.81	14.53	--	--	15.2	15.8
Hawaii	28.3	22.99	25.96	20.74	22.23	17.07	--	--	25.3	20.06
U.S. Total	12.01	11.9	10.7	10.63	7.31	7.13	11.59	11.41	10.5	10.37
[1] See Technical notes for additional information on the Commercial, Industrial, and Transportation sectors.										
  Notes: • See Glossary for definitions. • Values for 2009 and 2010 are preliminary estimates based on a cutoff model sample.  See Technical Notes for a discussion of the sample design for the Form EIA-826. • Utilities and energy service providers may classify commercial and industrial customers based on either NAICS codes or demands or usage falling within specified limits by rate schedule. • Changes from year to year in consumer counts, sales and revenues, particularly involving the commercial and industrial consumer sectors, may result from respondent implementation of changes in the definitions of consumers, and reclassifications. • Retail sales and net generation may not correspond exactly for a particular month for a variety of reasons (i.e., sales data may include imported electricity). • Net generation is for the calendar month while retail sales and associated revenue accumulate from bills collected for periods of time (28 to 35 days) that vary dependent upon customer class and consumption occurring in and outside the calendar month. • Totals may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.										
  Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Form EIA-826, "Monthly Electric Sales and Revenue Report with State Distributions Report."
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