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Mercedes-Benz: U.S. fuel too dirty for next-gen efficient engines

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Old 03-17-11, 09:58 PM
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Hoovey689
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Default Mercedes-Benz: U.S. fuel too dirty for next-gen efficient engines

Mercedes-Benz: U.S. fuel too dirty for next-gen efficient engines



The newest gasoline engines from Mercedes-Benz feature cutting-edge lean-burn technology that leads to fewer harmful emissions and a 10 percent improvement in fuel economy. Well, the new engine tech, which requires a much leaner fuel-to-air ratio, is making its way into many mills, but apparently not the ones destined for these United States.

Ward's Automotive quotes Daimler powertrain development vice president Bernhard Heil as saying that the gasoline in the U.S. contains sulfur at the rate of 95 parts-per-million; about twice as much as can be tolerated by the new engines. The problem? Excess sulfur apparently clogs the nitrogen oxide-capturing traps.

So, is the U.S. the only country lagging behind Europe in removing sulfur from its gasoline supply? Far from it. Heil points out that the gasoline in Africa and many areas of Asia also contain too much sulfur for the lean engines. The first engine to feature the technology is the direct-injected 3.5-liter V6 destined for the C350 sport sedan and the SLK roadster seen above. The 302-horsepower mill will not (obviously) utilize lean-burn tech here in the U.S.

http://www.autoblog.com/2011/03/17/m...icient-engine/
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Old 03-17-11, 10:13 PM
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Och
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Are they talking about petrol or diesel?

I thought petrol didnt have issues with sulfur or NOX?
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Old 03-17-11, 10:22 PM
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this was their excuse like 5 years ago. So...we still get the upgraded 3.5 but no clean burning tech?
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Old 03-18-11, 04:00 AM
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Och, the lean burn mode produces NOx - the fuel/air ratio is far below the stochiometric (where all the carbon from the fuel bonds with all the oxgen from the air) hence excessive ammounts of oxigen in the chamber some of which bonds with nitrogen from air.

The way they wrote the first sentence seems like Lean Burn = fewer harmful emissions. But this is true only for unburnt hydrocarbons.
In case of NOx, it is exactly the opposite - hence the need for NOx-capturing traps that get clogged by the higher sulfur content.

Last edited by DFGeneer; 03-18-11 at 04:45 AM.
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Old 03-18-11, 05:55 AM
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so great they want to make our gas more expensive by wanting to do additional refining to remove more sulfur from the fuel
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Old 03-18-11, 07:56 AM
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Originally Posted by Och
Are they talking about petrol or diesel?

I thought petrol didnt have issues with sulfur or NOX?
sure they do... if you start using high pressure DI then you are going to have same problems with it as in diesels, they need clean fuel.
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Old 03-18-11, 09:37 AM
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What the guy from Daimler says has some merit which cannot be discounted....

In the end, you would have a trade-off: better and more powerful engines but requiring higher quality and cleaner fuel OR 'restricted' engines that can run even on the ****tiest quality of fuel known to man.

This is the reason why Lexus does not sell cars with Direct Injection engines (D-4S technology) in the Middle East & some parts of Asia (like in the Philippines).
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Old 03-18-11, 10:12 AM
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Question is, what does this do for the people who already have cars who aren't thinking about upgrading to a benz? If it jacked up gas prices and didn't benefit the millions of other non-benz drivers, then I think as the majority, we wouldn't want more refinement if we are going to only suffer because of it. Benz can take it's 'special' engines and keep em in Europe for all I care.
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Old 03-18-11, 03:18 PM
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I remember that VW threatened to pull its TDi car's off of the U.S market because the fuel was so bad. Now all diesel is ultra low sulfur and manufactures like MB BMW and VW are bringing over more diesel options. U.S has some of the crappiest fuel. 91 octane is the highest rated fuel in a lot of U.S cities. While 91 is the lowest rated in most European Cities.
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Old 03-18-11, 03:19 PM
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Originally Posted by Jewcano
Question is, what does this do for the people who already have cars who aren't thinking about upgrading to a benz? If it jacked up gas prices and didn't benefit the millions of other non-benz drivers, then I think as the majority, we wouldn't want more refinement if we are going to only suffer because of it. Benz can take it's 'special' engines and keep em in Europe for all I care.
Refining is not the problem, its the lack of additives/detergents that gets you.
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Old 03-18-11, 04:00 PM
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Gas is subsidized in the US although state taxes claw a fair amount back
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Old 03-18-11, 05:25 PM
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Originally Posted by bad co
Refining is not the problem, its the lack of additives/detergents that gets you.
Well if they would like to pay for more detergents in fuel, by all means they should foot the bill for it. The millions of drivers here who don't drive those benz's shouldn't have to pay more at the pump so that MB can bring cars over here.
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Old 03-18-11, 05:41 PM
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Originally Posted by Jewcano
Well if they would like to pay for more detergents in fuel, by all means they should foot the bill for it. The millions of drivers here who don't drive those benz's shouldn't have to pay more at the pump so that MB can bring cars over here.
No one would force you to buy the 95 octane, stick to your 89. While I buy my 95.
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Old 03-18-11, 06:07 PM
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Originally Posted by bad co
No one would force you to buy the 95 octane, stick to your 89. While I buy my 95.
We don't have 89 around this area, as far as I know. All we have is 87, 91, 93. I'll stick to 93, my point is that I wouldn't want companies who sell gas to bump up the prices because they would have to add more 'detergents'. Are you saying that only prices for the top octane would change? And where did you get 95 octane?
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Old 03-18-11, 06:48 PM
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Originally Posted by bad co
While 91 is the lowest rated in most European Cities.
Correct.

91 is the lowest. The other choices are 95 and 98 octane and some gas stations will offer some type of "special performance fuel" (Shell notably), which really is just a bunch of marketing hype.
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