Car Chat General discussion about Lexus, other auto manufacturers and automotive news.

Timing belts or chains ?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 05-14-18, 09:18 PM
  #1  
dicer
Lead Lap
Thread Starter
 
dicer's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2010
Location: ca
Posts: 4,525
Received 97 Likes on 89 Posts
Default Timing belts or chains ?

With all the problems that ohc engines have with failed chain components, maybe belts were the better option? Ideas?
dicer is offline  
Old 05-14-18, 09:51 PM
  #2  
05ls430518
Pole Position
iTrader: (1)
 
05ls430518's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2017
Location: New York
Posts: 2,262
Received 190 Likes on 168 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by dicer
With all the problems that ohc engines have with failed chain components, maybe belts were the better option? Ideas?
I personally like timing chains there life expectancy is longer and when there about to go bad they start making noise giving you plenty of warning they are gonna break vs belts that just break with 0 indication.
05ls430518 is offline  
Old 05-14-18, 10:23 PM
  #3  
Aron9000
Lexus Champion
 
Aron9000's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2012
Location: TN
Posts: 4,592
Received 28 Likes on 27 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by dicer
With all the problems that ohc engines have with failed chain components, maybe belts were the better option? Ideas?
IMO if the manufacturers didn't cheap out on the chain design/components, you wouldn't have failures. A lot of timing chain failures can be related to plastic components in the timing set getting brittle with age and breaking. Spec metal parts and spend $0.50 more a car, you don't have that type of problem.
Aron9000 is offline  
Old 05-15-18, 05:39 AM
  #4  
Johnhav430
Lexus Fanatic
 
Johnhav430's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2016
Location: PA
Posts: 8,491
Received 372 Likes on 346 Posts
Default

I won't reach the point, because I don't care anymore, but my dilemma was going to be, when my 1998 Maxima gets a water pump replacement, and it has a chain, should I, or should I not replace the guides? this was one of those questions such as, "should I use premium fuel?" "Is dielectric grease advisable?" "Why did the chicken cross the road?" Meaning two camps who vehemently believe in their position. My brother had a brand new 2007 Frontier which was lemoned for bad guides.

I have never owned a vehicle with a timing belt until the LS430. Many people here DIY the job, but I didn't, and I'm just not setup at home to do it (one car garage, not enough space, LS is daily driver).
So it's kind of a PITA that Toyota recommends this job every 90k or 9 yrs. Lexus gets $1,800, indies get about $750 to $900. I can't see any benefit other than it's an old design.

My money is on chains, or OHV.
Johnhav430 is offline  
Old 05-15-18, 05:59 AM
  #5  
4TehNguyen
Lexus Fanatic
iTrader: (1)
 
4TehNguyen's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2006
Location: Houston, Texas
Posts: 26,058
Received 51 Likes on 46 Posts
Default

the industry has pretty much moved to timing chains

Originally Posted by Aron9000
IMO if the manufacturers didn't cheap out on the chain design/components, you wouldn't have failures. A lot of timing chain failures can be related to plastic components in the timing set getting brittle with age and breaking. Spec metal parts and spend $0.50 more a car, you don't have that type of problem.
all manufacturers really care about is the car lasting past the warranty, not forever
4TehNguyen is offline  
Old 05-15-18, 07:10 AM
  #6  
mmarshall
Lexus Fanatic
 
mmarshall's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2003
Location: Virginia/D.C. suburbs
Posts: 91,344
Received 87 Likes on 86 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by 4TehNguyen
all manufacturers really care about is the car lasting past the warranty, not forever
I don't necessarily agree wth that. There are many cases of warranties officially being extended past the normal factory deadlines when components have shown an earlier-than-expected malfunction or failure rate. Examples include former Subaru non-turbo head-gaskets/rear wheel bearings, Nissan CVTs, and the dual-clutch transmissions on some small Ford products....but there are many more. Manufacturers also, on occasion, voluntarily cover (or partly-cover) post-warranty repairs simply out of desire to keep their customers happy...but, of course, there s no guarantee on that.

Last edited by mmarshall; 05-15-18 at 07:15 AM.
mmarshall is offline  
Old 05-15-18, 07:25 AM
  #7  
Johnhav430
Lexus Fanatic
 
Johnhav430's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2016
Location: PA
Posts: 8,491
Received 372 Likes on 346 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by kitabel
Belts are a "profit center".
My buddy is like me, we should have been FBI special agents. He got his wife's NX200t oil changed at the dealer. So he happened to have glanced at the sticker they put on the windshield, and asked me what I thought because it said 5,000 miles from when he got it. He was pretty sure the Lexus recommendation was 10k, and he does 7,500. Does he think they put conventional oil in his car, and charged him for synthetic, i.e. the 5k sticker?

I said unlikely, but broken process, where the tech sticks the 5k sticker on the 2001 LS430 that paid $130 for the conventional oil change, and he or she uses the same sticker on your $130 synthetic change, and they just don't care. That was my .02. He called the dealer and they said what I did, but left out the don't care part.

You bet the Lexus dealer is a profit center...$1800 for a timing belt....
Johnhav430 is offline  
Old 05-15-18, 07:25 AM
  #8  
mmarshall
Lexus Fanatic
 
mmarshall's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2003
Location: Virginia/D.C. suburbs
Posts: 91,344
Received 87 Likes on 86 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by kitabel
Belts are a "profit center".

Yes, they were cheaper to produce than chains, but cost was not the only reason. This is not necessarily the case today, but at the time, belts were one of the few reasonably cost-effective ways to make engines run quieter and smoother.....at a time when many customers were complaining about engine noise. The downsides, of course, were lack of long-term durability, the need for periodic replacement (sometimes, with transverse-mounted engines, involving substantial labor and expense), and the prospect of getting stranded if the belt broke. It was even worse if it was an interference engine (where valves and pistons could contact each other if the belt broke) and major engine damage was involved.

Last edited by mmarshall; 05-15-18 at 06:18 PM.
mmarshall is offline  
Old 05-15-18, 07:31 AM
  #9  
mmarshall
Lexus Fanatic
 
mmarshall's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2003
Location: Virginia/D.C. suburbs
Posts: 91,344
Received 87 Likes on 86 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by dicer
With all the problems that ohc engines have with failed chain components, maybe belts were the better option? Ideas?

It wasn't just OHC's. Even some older, more traditional push-rod engines had problems. One example was when Pontiac used vinyl/plastic timing gears that would fail, shred, and spew a bunch of small plastic chips into the oiling system, plugging up passages......the results of that were obvious.
mmarshall is offline  
Old 05-15-18, 07:49 AM
  #10  
JDR76
Lexus Champion
 
JDR76's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2013
Location: WA
Posts: 12,488
Received 1,617 Likes on 1,031 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Johnhav430
My buddy is like me, we should have been FBI special agents. He got his wife's NX200t oil changed at the dealer. So he happened to have glanced at the sticker they put on the windshield, and asked me what I thought because it said 5,000 miles from when he got it. He was pretty sure the Lexus recommendation was 10k, and he does 7,500. Does he think they put conventional oil in his car, and charged him for synthetic, i.e. the 5k sticker?

I said unlikely, but broken process, where the tech sticks the 5k sticker on the 2001 LS430 that paid $130 for the conventional oil change, and he or she uses the same sticker on your $130 synthetic change, and they just don't care. That was my .02. He called the dealer and they said what I did, but left out the don't care part.

You bet the Lexus dealer is a profit center...$1800 for a timing belt....
Service on the NX200t is every 5k miles. Oil changes are every 10k. So every other service, per the service guide, is an oil change. They put 5k miles on it because the next service is in 5k miles...it just doesn't include the oil change.
JDR76 is offline  
Old 05-15-18, 07:59 AM
  #11  
Johnhav430
Lexus Fanatic
 
Johnhav430's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2016
Location: PA
Posts: 8,491
Received 372 Likes on 346 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by JDR76
Service on the NX200t is every 5k miles. Oil changes are every 10k. So every other service, per the service guide, is an oil change. They put 5k miles on it because the next service is in 5k miles...it just doesn't include the oil change.
I do believe you are absolutely correct on the sticker. If it were me, they won't see the car for about 120k. lol

So, on a 2017 car, what is it they actually need, every 5k? I find that to be a throwback to the olden days, arguably better.
Johnhav430 is offline  
Old 05-15-18, 08:32 AM
  #12  
jadu
live.love.laugh.lexus

iTrader: (42)
 
jadu's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2008
Location: CALI
Posts: 11,581
Received 89 Likes on 71 Posts
Default

belts are cheap, and in both you still gotta change the tensioners, cam seals and front main seal. same same
jadu is offline  
Old 05-15-18, 09:23 AM
  #13  
riredale
Instructor
 
riredale's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2016
Location: Oregon
Posts: 857
Likes: 0
Received 46 Likes on 36 Posts
Default

Belts were the cheaper design method.

I will never buy another belt car because I don't want to pay for another belt replacement.

You can buy a car with cheap spark plugs and replace them several times at considerable expense, or buy a car with expensive plugs that last for 120K miles.
riredale is offline  
Old 05-15-18, 04:16 PM
  #14  
SW17LS
Lexus Fanatic
 
SW17LS's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2012
Location: Maryland
Posts: 57,388
Received 2,741 Likes on 1,962 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Johnhav430
I have never owned a vehicle with a timing belt until the LS430. Many people here DIY the job, but I didn't, and I'm just not setup at home to do it (one car garage, not enough space, LS is daily driver).
So it's kind of a PITA that Toyota recommends this job every 90k or 9 yrs. Lexus gets $1,800, indies get about $750 to $900. I can't see any benefit other than it's an old design.
One benefit is noise and vibration. Have you driven an LS460? Thats a good example, LS430 has a belt, LS460 has a chain. The LS460 is a little louder at idle, and the engine has a little less of that "wow, is it running?" thing, its a little less buttery all through the rev band. Its subtle, but its there.

Is that tradeoff worth not spending $1,000 every 90k miles? Probably. Would I prefer my LS460 idle and run as smoothly as the LS430? Yes.

Honda still sticks to belts in a lot of applications supposedly for this reason.
SW17LS is offline  
Old 05-15-18, 07:08 PM
  #15  
4TehNguyen
Lexus Fanatic
iTrader: (1)
 
4TehNguyen's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2006
Location: Houston, Texas
Posts: 26,058
Received 51 Likes on 46 Posts
Default

Honda K series engines havent been belts since early 2000s
4TehNguyen is offline  


Quick Reply: Timing belts or chains ?



All times are GMT -7. The time now is 04:59 AM.