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The perfect engine for today’s small sedans and crossovers?

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Old 11-29-22, 08:02 AM
  #121  
geko29
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Originally Posted by sm1ke
Are you talking about the 30 year old 1.8L V6, or the theoretical small V6 with 30 years of development behind it? .. Actually, forget it, doesn't matter.

This thread does perfectly show exactly why an engine like this wouldn't work today, at least not in any entry level luxury sedan or small crossover. Apparently it's more important to not get passed by someone's grandma in her Prius, lol
If the laws of physics permitted a smooth-operating 1.8L NA V6 that made say, 225 hp, that would be more than sufficient for most people's casual driving, and would provide a nice experience in a small luxury car or CUV. What some of us are saying--myself included--is that such a thing cannot exist. It is WAY past the theoretical stoichiometric limits at atmospheric pressure. And the ~150hp or so that a modern iteration of such an engine would actually be capable of producing would provide a totally unsatisfactory driving experience, especially in a luxury vehicle. Part of the luxury experience is not having to wring the engine out to redline just to accelerate at a modest pace.
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Old 11-29-22, 08:05 AM
  #122  
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Originally Posted by LexsCTJill
If you are unsure if you are not gonna complete the pass or make the maneuver, then you should not attempt.
Well of course, but that comes back to the same issue. It’s stressful not having a car that can complete a passing maneuver you need it to complete.

I’ve done a lot of driving in the mountains and on highways in a wide variety of vehicles from a Prius to a VW Beetle to a Mercedes S560 and Lexus LS sedans to the ES to Jeep SUVs and Kia and Chrysler minivans. Big difference in confidence and comfort linked to power and power delivery. A car doesn’t have to have 450 HP to feel that way either. With good gearing, even a big car with 240-250 HP can feel plenty powerful.
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Old 11-29-22, 08:33 AM
  #123  
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Originally Posted by LexsCTJill
If you are unsure if you are not gonna complete the pass or make the maneuver, then you should not attempt.
So what if you need to do so to avoid worse or the situation changes mid maneuver or the other car just flat out decides to be an *** and block you?
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Old 11-29-22, 08:52 AM
  #124  
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Originally Posted by Striker223
So what if you need to do so to avoid worse or the situation changes mid maneuver or the other car just flat out decides to be an *** and block you?
Brake pedal......
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Old 11-29-22, 09:00 AM
  #125  
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Originally Posted by LexsCTJill
Brake pedal......
Not always possible unless you want to cause a crash and get hit or hit someone.
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Old 11-29-22, 09:03 AM
  #126  
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Originally Posted by geko29
If the laws of physics permitted a smooth-operating 1.8L NA V6 that made say, 225 hp, that would be more than sufficient for most people's casual driving, and would provide a nice experience in a small luxury car or CUV. What some of us are saying--myself included--is that such a thing cannot exist. It is WAY past the theoretical stoichiometric limits at atmospheric pressure. And the ~150hp or so that a modern iteration of such an engine would actually be capable of producing would provide a totally unsatisfactory driving experience, especially in a luxury vehicle. Part of the luxury experience is not having to wring the engine out to redline just to accelerate at a modest pace.
This is exactly the case, modern Naturally aspirated engines have reached their limitations, and the only way to get more power out of them is either making them bigger (bigger displacement so they can push more air and fuel into the cylinders), or forcing more air and fuel into the cylinders, (Forced induction). Making them bigger displacement adds cost, weight and also eats into efficiency. The car will be too expensive (both cost of vehicle and fueling) for the average person. So the solution is to decrease displacement, add forced induction and tune for either efficiency or performance. Now you have a smaller engine that performs as well (maybe doesn't sound as good or is as smooth) as it's bigger counterparts, but it's more cost effective.

I think there is a fundamental misunderstanding among some people that engine technology is being held back by some force (I won't name it), and if allowed to progress, you will have V8's putting out 600 plus HP and getting 40 mpg, and it will be affordable to the masses. That's just not the case, I'm sorry to say. As much as I love V6's and V8's, in order to get more power out of them, you have to either make them bigger (displacement), or you have to turbocharge them. In both cases, these engines cost a lot more than a turbocharged 2.0L making the same power
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Old 11-29-22, 09:17 AM
  #127  
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Originally Posted by Striker223
So what if you need to do so to avoid worse or the situation changes mid maneuver or the other car just flat out decides to be an *** and block you?
Sometimes speed can improve safety, a little burst of speed to get you out of a situation or away from a specific driver and make you much safer.

One of the things I like about my S560 is nobody can out-merge me, because I'm almost always the most powerful car around. When I come off the line, Im going to merge out in front and even at full throttle nobody can block me. Yes unfortunately I live in a place where when you put your blinker on people accelerate to keep you from being able to merge in front of them.
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Old 11-29-22, 09:29 AM
  #128  
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Originally Posted by SW17LS
I think when I say "that engine" and there is a specific engine we are talking about its pretty clear what I mean.
Not so clear when you seem to be referencing two different examples at the same time. I'd suggest going back and reading your own posts but there's no point, I'll just move on. If I misinterpreted something incorrectly, sorry.
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Old 11-29-22, 09:34 AM
  #129  
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Originally Posted by AMIRZA786
This is exactly the case, modern Naturally aspirated engines have reached their limitations, and the only way to get more power out of them is either making them bigger (bigger displacement so they can push more air and fuel into the cylinders), or forcing more air and fuel into the cylinders, (Forced induction). Making them bigger displacement adds cost, weight and also eats into efficiency. The car will be too expensive (both cost of vehicle and fueling) for the average person. So the solution is to decrease displacement, add forced induction and tune for either efficiency or performance. Now you have a smaller engine that performs as well (maybe doesn't sound as good or is as smooth) as it's bigger counterparts, but it's more cost effective.

I think there is a fundamental misunderstanding among some people that engine technology is being held back by some force (I won't name it), and if allowed to progress, you will have V8's putting out 600 plus HP and getting 40 mpg, and it will be affordable to the masses. That's just not the case, I'm sorry to say. As much as I love V6's and V8's, in order to get more power out of them, you have to either make them bigger (displacement), or you have to turbocharge them. In both cases, these engines cost a lot more than a turbocharged 2.0L making the same power
It 100% is the case, if you don't have to tune for emissions you can easily get 40% more power. Engines that ignore emissions can exceed 1000HP easily but would never be allowed factory, if they are tuned for extreme MPG you can hit 60-70 but NOX gases will be off the charts by current standards due to the compression ratios needed.
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Old 11-29-22, 09:35 AM
  #130  
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Originally Posted by SW17LS
Sometimes speed can improve safety, a little burst of speed to get you out of a situation or away from a specific driver and make you much safer.

One of the things I like about my S560 is nobody can out-merge me, because I'm almost always the most powerful car around. When I come off the line, Im going to merge out in front and even at full throttle nobody can block me. Yes unfortunately I live in a place where when you put your blinker on people accelerate to keep you from being able to merge in front of them.
Exactly. You can't be blocked if your car can hit 120+ if you hammer it to the floor when the ramp starts, the rest of traffic simply "stops" and you can slide perfectly in if needed.
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Old 11-29-22, 09:38 AM
  #131  
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Originally Posted by Striker223
Exactly. You can't be blocked if your car can hit 120+ if you hammer it to the floor when the ramp starts, the rest of traffic simply "stops" and you can slide perfectly in if needed.
And sometimes thats a big safety issue. I have been in situations where I have run out of road because nobody will let me in and my car is not powerful enough to force my way in, then you have no room to accelerate and you're really hosed.
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Old 11-29-22, 09:44 AM
  #132  
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Originally Posted by Striker223
It 100% is the case, if you don't have to tune for emissions you can easily get 40% more power. Engines that ignore emissions can exceed 1000HP easily but would never be allowed factory, if they are tuned for extreme MPG you can hit 60-70 but NOX gases will be off the charts by current standards due to the compression ratios needed.
Emissions definitely have a large role
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Old 11-29-22, 10:09 AM
  #133  
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Originally Posted by Striker223
Not always possible unless you want to cause a crash and get hit or hit someone.
Then maybe the driver is going too fast. There is almost no circumstance that you could argue I needed to speed up and break the law vs following driver training such as brake and avoid.

Last edited by Toys4RJill; 11-29-22 at 10:15 AM.
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Old 11-29-22, 10:16 AM
  #134  
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Originally Posted by Striker223
Then why does it rev smoother? There is more to it than piston mass, rigidity, mounts, exhaust manifold design, intake design, etc all matter as well and the GR does better overall.
Both engines have forged cranks and rods, coated pistons. 1MZ is a closed deck block 2GR open. 1MZ also weighs less. 1MZ is simply a smoother engine I have direct experience with both swapped in MR2's.
VVTI gear rattle is a maintenance issue you should fix and not a normal condition of the engine. That can't count in a comparison since it's not working as intended
VVTi rattle is extremely common. 2GR also commonly has timing chain cover leak and is highly sensitive to oil pressure. Run it low and goodbye engine.
The MZ feels and sounds old and not nearly as consistently smooth, idle and redline is where it's most apparent.
Total nonsense. I've driven both hard. 3VZ-FE sounds better than both and is smoother. How can that be? Newer is always better.

2GR makes way more power, 1MZ is better in almost every other way.
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Old 11-29-22, 10:31 AM
  #135  
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Originally Posted by LexsCTJill
Then maybe the driver is going too fast. There is almost no circumstance that you could argue I needed to speed up and break the law vs following driver training such as brake and avoid.
Its not about driving faster than the law allows, its about having the power to be able to move past someone in traffic.

Ive taken professional driving courses and this is what is taught in those courses. Defensive driving does not always mean passive driving.
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